荷花是花鸟画的重要题材,它“中通外直,不蔓不枝,其出污泥而不染的品格一直为世人称颂,也是历来诗人及画家咏绘的题材之一。
本素材摘录自《工笔荷花画法》,金建成绘,天津杨柳青画社出版,节选网络共享内容仅供参考,如需深入学习,请从正规渠道购买正版图书!
《香远益清》画法步骤
步骤一:铅笔起稿后,将熟宣纸覆盖在底稿上,用中墨勾花头、花蕾,线条要坚挺而飘逸,以表现荷花高洁的质感。中墨勾蜻蜓,蜻蜓翅勾的要灵动、见笔。后用重墨勾花叶、花茎。
步骤二:用淡墨分染荷叶、莲蓬及蜻蜓的大体结构,要重点表现出明暗及前后关系。
步骤三:花青多次分染荷叶的最暗部,用淡石绿罩染荷叶背面。淡白粉平涂花头及花蕾后,用曙红分染花瓣尖端,淡赭石染花瓣根部。继续用淡墨染蜻蜓的身体各部,注意细节刻画。
步骤四:用草绿(酞青蓝、藤黄、三绿加少许赭石)罩染荷叶。胭脂提染荷叶的边缘及枯黄的地方,赭石进一步刻画花瓣暗部。花蕊四周渲染鹅黄后,用钛白勾蕊丝,藤黄点花蕊。淡赭石染蜻蜓的翅,曙红加赭石染蜻蜓的胸腹部,适当添加背景色后,全面调整,题款用印完成。
《玉清高洁》画法步骤
步骤一:铅笔起稿后,将熟宣纸覆盖在底稿上,用淡墨勾花头、花蕾,线条要灵动飘逸,以表现白荷花薄透的质感。重墨勾花叶、花茎。
步骤二:用淡墨分染荷叶,务必要重点表现出荷叶的结构、明暗和前后关系。
步骤三:花青多次分染荷叶的最暗部,草绿平涂荷叶,用淡白粉平涂花头及花蕾,要薄苤平涂,一遍不足可反复几遍,切忌一次上足。淡曙红染花瓣尖,用浅草绿分染花头的暗部。
步骤四:赭石和胭脂进一步分染花瓣暗部后,用钛白勾蕊丝、点花蕊。可适当添加背景色,最后全面整理、题款,用印完成。
《荷塘清影》白描与彩图
《红荷丽日》白描与彩图
《池塘小趣》白描与彩图
《映日红荷》白描与彩图
《荷香清影》白描与彩图
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《夏荷香远》白描与彩图
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